Vanshika Bhalla
On February 7, 2025, the Delhi High Court ruled that “Ratan Tata” is a well-known trademark,deserving legal protection from any unauthorized use. The decision was made during a trademark suit filed by Tata Group and Sir Ratan Tata Trust against the misuse of the Tata brand, trademarks, and the name of late sir Ratan Tata.
Single Bench of Justice Mini Pushkarna observed, “Thus, it is manifest that the name of Late Shri Ratan Tata is a well-known personal name/mark, which needs to be protected from any unauthorised use by any third party.“
The case involved Rajat Srivastava, who attempted to host an event titled the “Ratan Tata Icon Award” using the name and photograph of late sir Ratan Tata without authorization. The Court issued an injunction preventing the defendant from using Ratan Tata’s name or likeness for any purpose.
A well-known trademark enjoys protection due to its high public recognition, where unauthorized use may cause confusion among the public. The Tata Group and Sir Ratan Tata Trust, with a legacy exceeding 150 years, argued that the Tata name represents trust, quality, and ethical business practices.
The defendants allegedly promoted events using the Tata name without consent, misleading the public and charging nomination fees. Despite a takedown notice, they continued advertising the event, prompting the lawsuit.
The defendants’ counsel stated that the event was cancelled, and offending posts were removed. The Court directed the defendants to submit an affidavit affirming that they would not use the Tata name, trademarks, or Ratan Tata’s image in the future.
Granting a permanent injunction, the Court noted, “TATA has already been declared as a well-known mark. Further, late Mr. Ratan Tata, who was the Chairman of the plaintiff no. 2, is a well-known figure and his name as such is liable to be protected.” The plaintiffs waived their claim for damages and costs.
The defendants were ordered to file an affidavit by February 12. The Court emphasized that this directive serves as a stern reminder to safeguard the reputation and legacy of iconic personalities and their associated brands.
This ruling underscores the importance of respecting intellectual property associated with eminent figures and renowned brands.
Case Name: Sir Ratan Tata Trust v. Dr. Rajat Srivastava
Case Number: CS(COMM) 104/2025 & I.A. Nos. 3238/2025, 3239/2025, 3240/2025, 3241/2025 & 3242/2025
Bench: Justice Mini Pushkarna